Pores are small openings in the outermost layer of the skin that release oils and sweat.
Many people seek treatment from a dermatologist because their pores are undesirably large, causing embarrassment and a lack of confidence in their appearance. If enlarged pores are a concern for you, there are a variety of at-home and clinic-based treatments that can make your pores less noticeable.
Why do I have large pores?
Pore size is largely determined by genetics – some people are born with prominent pores, others are born with pores that are barely visible. Enlarged pores are most common in areas that are sebaceous (oily), like the nose and the upper lip. Individuals with acne or oily skin, particularly those who have a history of squeezing their pimples, are likely to have large pores. Some ethnicities also tend to have a naturally larger pore size.
How can I treat my large pores at home?
Successful management of large pores starts with your skincare routine, Dr. Hughes recommends:
· Using a toner that contains beta hydroxy acid (AHA) such as Obagi Pore Therapy
· Using a lightweight moisturiser to reduce pore congestion such as Obagi Hydrate
· Using a lightweight SPF such as Missha Essence SPF45
· Using a retinoid cream and an exfoliant
What prescription creams or supplements can I use for my large pores?
Prescription topical vitamin A cream can be beneficial in treating large pores. Oral vitamin A supplements may also help reduce pore size.
What clinic-based treatments can improve my large pores?
There are many in-office treatments available for minimising large pores. We will select the most appropriate option for you based on the severity of the condition and your cosmetic goals.
Treatments for mildly enlarged pores:
Facials: There are deep cleansing and acne facials which help clear sebum from enlarged pores. Though the effects from a single treatment tend to be temporary, repeated treatments produce longer-lasting pore reduction and skin revitalising benefits.
Superficial Chemical Peels: Superficial chemical peels improve pore appearance by stimulating cellular turnover, softening and clearing out the sebum and promoting overall rejuvenation. The Obagi Blue Peel Radiance peel is a 20% salicylic based peel which is ideal for oily skin with large pores.
Treatments for more prominent pores:
TCA Peel: The BioRepeel contains 35% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and 14 other ingredients to stimulate collagen production and elevate deep pores. · Fractional Radiofrequency: Fractional RF treatment with the Focus Dual device minimises pores by stimulating collagen production and dermal collagen remodelling. It is safe for all skin types.
Fractional Intense Pulsed Light: The Plexus fractional intense pulsed light device stimulates new collagen production in the dermis so the pores are supported by denser new collagen .
Skin tags and milia
Skin tags can be treated by thermocoagulation using the Thermavein device and milia (collections of hardened sebum within pores) can also be safely treated using the Thermavein.